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Thermal response of steel framing members in open car park fires

Xia YAN; Marion CHARLIER; Thomas GERNAY

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 9,   Pages 1071-1088 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0879-0

Abstract: For open car park structures, adopting a performance-based structural fire design is often justifiedand allowed because the fire does not reach flashover.show that temperatures in unprotected beams and columns are influenced by the section geometry, car firepredict lower temperatures than the Hasemi model, because the latter conservatively assumes that the firetemperature distributions obtained in the steel members can be used to complete efficient structural fire

Keywords: open car park     localized fire     steel frame     numerical modeling     computational fluid dynamics    

Cohesive zone model-based analyses of localized leakage of segmentally lined tunnels

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 4,   Pages 503-521 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0927-4

Abstract: This paper presents a novel approach for simulating the localized leakage behavior of segmentally linedThe proposed approach not only simulates localized leakage at the lining segment, but also captures theLocalized leakage leads to reduced local ground pressure, which further induces outward deformation nearA localized stress arch spanning across the leakage point is observed, which manifests as the rotation

Keywords: segmentally lined tunnel     localized leakage     cohesive element     hydraulic behavior     numerical modeling    

Localized high-concentration electrolytes for lithium metal batteries: progress and prospect

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 10,   Pages 1354-1371 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2286-4

Abstract: Here, we provide an overview of the recent developments of localized high-concentration electrolytesFirstly, the solvation structures and physicochemical properties of localized high-concentration electrolytesThen, the developments of localized high-concentration electrolytes to suppress the formation of dendriticLastly, the remaining challenges and further possible research directions for localized high-concentration

Keywords: high-concentration electrolyte     localized high-concentration electrolyte     lithium metal battery     solid    

A rare chronic constrictive pericarditis with localized adherent visceral pericardium and normal parietal

Qingqiang Ni,Lin Yun,Rui Xu,Guohua Li,Yucai Yao,Jiamin Li

Frontiers of Medicine 2016, Volume 10, Issue 3,   Pages 356-359 doi: 10.1007/s11684-016-0467-6

Abstract: In this report, we describe a rare case of idiopathic localized constrictive visceral pericardium with

Keywords: constrictive pericarditis     heart failure     pericardiectomy    

Evacuation strategies for vertical ship lift during initial fire: Integrated application of stairs and

Shu CHEN, Menghan SHANG, Jianping WANG

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2021, Volume 8, Issue 1,   Pages 135-147 doi: 10.1007/s42524-020-0125-1

Abstract: Although several researchers have investigated fire evacuation strategies for reducing potential safetyhazards in VSLs, an effective and integrated application of stairs and elevators when a fire occursThe proposed model can provide a theoretical reference for evacuation research during initial fire events

Keywords: vertical ship lift     initial fire     fire evacuation     numerical simulation     stair     elevator    

Building Fire Direct Loss Evaluation Based on Fire Dynamics and Probability Statistics Theory

Chu Guanquan,Sun Jinhua

Strategic Study of CAE 2004, Volume 6, Issue 8,   Pages 64-68

Abstract:

Based on fire growth probability and burned area, the method for evaluating burned area in buildingfire is presented in this paper.According to fire dynamics and different characteristics in fire growth process, the process is dividedBy means of probability theory and event tree analysis, fire growth probability and critical time of

Keywords: building fire     fire risk evaluation     event tree     probability     burned area    

ANN Analysis of Multi-correlation Between Forest Fire Risk and Weather Parameters

Song Weiguo,Ma Jian,Satoh K,Wang Jian

Strategic Study of CAE 2006, Volume 8, Issue 2,   Pages 61-66

Abstract:

Calculation of forest fire probability is a complex issue concerning weather, tree species, geographyThe impact of weather parameters on fire has been one of the hot spots in the forest fire study.In this paper, the effect of 5 daily weather parameters on forest fire probability is investigtated.parameters, and the BP network is a practical method in fire risk analysis.data in forest fire proteciton.

Keywords: neural network     forest fire     fire probability     weather     fire risk    

Fire Safety Science——A Promising and Interdisciplinary Engineering Scientific Field

Fan Weicheng,Liu Naian

Strategic Study of CAE 2001, Volume 3, Issue 1,   Pages 6-14

Abstract:

During the past several decades, much progress has been made in fire safety science which aims atunderstanding the complexities of fire behavior as well as providing the technological principle forfire safety engineering.In this paper, the background and history of fire safety science are reviewed, the major fire safety

Keywords: fire     fire safety science     interdisciplinary science    

A New Way to Study the Three Essential Factors of Forest Fire

Zhao Xianwen

Strategic Study of CAE 2000, Volume 2, Issue 5,   Pages 66-71

Abstract:

This thesis took the three essential factors of forest fire (fire source, environment, and litter)as the point of departure,and has approached the forecast method of forest fire in tropical area ofFor example,in the aspect of forest fire forecast, the main cause of forest fire was artificial fire,In the aspect of the analysis of environment that contributes to forest fire,correlation would revealIt provided an effective and quantitative way with higher reliability for forest fire forecast on region

Keywords: forecast of forest fire     space remote sensing     essential factors of forest fire     a new way    

Review of Study of Water Mist Fire Protection Systems on Shipboard

Lu Qiang,Liao Guangxuan,Huang Xin,Wan Tianbin

Strategic Study of CAE 2004, Volume 6, Issue 9,   Pages 88-94

Abstract:

During the last decade, water mist fire protection technologies have always been the hotspot in worldUS Navy, Royal Navy and other navies have undertaken an extensive study of water mist for fire protectionbe summarized in this paper, the purpose of this paper is twofold: to introduce their study to the fire

Keywords: water mist     pool fire     spray fire    

Development of realistic design fire time-temperature curves for the testing of cold-formed steel wall

Anthony Deloge ARIYANAYAGAM,Mahen MAHENDRAN

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 4,   Pages 427-447 doi: 10.1007/s11709-014-0279-1

Abstract: Fire resistance rating of light gauge steel frame (LSF) wall systems is obtained from fire tests basedon the standard fire time-temperature curve.heat release rate, thus increasing the fire severity beyond that of the standard fire curve.for use in the fire tests of LSF walls.Finally, realistic design fire time-temperature curves simulating the fire conditions in modern residential

Keywords: fire safety     standard fire curve     realistic design fire time-temperature curves     light gauge steel frame(LSF) walls     fire resistance rating     fuel load    

Effect analysis of fire location on fire growth in large space

Shi Long,Zhang Ruifang,Xie Qiyuan,Fu Lihua

Strategic Study of CAE 2008, Volume 10, Issue 11,   Pages 37-42

Abstract: fire design, which includes the determination of fire location and heat release rate (HRR).fire locations in large space.Research reveals: only considering fire radiation, when fire develops in a location of bilateral symmetryThereinto, fire grow fastest when fire develops in the location of center symmetry.But other rules, which contain fire growth and the correlative time, when considering fire radiation

Keywords: fire growth     fire design in large space     fire location     fire radiation model     smoke radiation model    

Study on Fire Design in Performance-based Design

Xu Liang,Zhang Heping,Yang Yun,Zhu Wuba

Strategic Study of CAE 2004, Volume 6, Issue 1,   Pages 64-67

Abstract:

Fire design is a key step in performance-based design.In this paper, several fire design methods have been introduced and fire design in a high-rack warehousehas been presented as an example to show how to apply fire design methods.

Keywords: fire design     fire growth curve     heat release rate    

The Summarization of the Investigation on Coal Mine Fire Prevention & Fire Extinguishing Techniques in

Xian Xuefu,Wang Hongtu,Jiang Deyi,Liu Baoxian

Strategic Study of CAE 2001, Volume 3, Issue 12,   Pages 28-32

Abstract:

The Evolvement of the Investigation and application on coal mine fire prevention and fire-fightingMine fire prediction & forecast theories and methods, detection ways of coal spontaneous combustionarea, mine fire prevention and fire-fighting techniques, detection and control of exogenous fire beginnings, decision-making support system of mine fire prevention and fire extinguishing and so on are presentedfire-fighting techniques in China.

Keywords: coal mine fire     fire prevention & fire extinguishing techniques     exogenous fire     coal spontaneous combustion    

Investigation of Fire Enhancement in Pool Fire by Water Mist

Lu Qiang,Li Gai,Liao Guangxuan,Huan Gxin,Zhu Wei

Strategic Study of CAE 2006, Volume 8, Issue 7,   Pages 78-82

Abstract:

In the process of water mist fire suppression the phenomenon of fire expansion may be found initiallyand theoretic study show that evaporation of mist on the surface of fuel plays a crucial role in the fireIt is found that water in the bottom of tray will make fuel surface temperature and fire heat releaseAnd with increase of water quantity, fire intensification will be weakened, extinguishing time also beSo further research on change of fire heat release rate owing to water pouring is necessary to ensure

Keywords: water mist     pool fire     azeotropic     overpressure     heat release rate    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Thermal response of steel framing members in open car park fires

Xia YAN; Marion CHARLIER; Thomas GERNAY

Journal Article

Cohesive zone model-based analyses of localized leakage of segmentally lined tunnels

Journal Article

Localized high-concentration electrolytes for lithium metal batteries: progress and prospect

Journal Article

A rare chronic constrictive pericarditis with localized adherent visceral pericardium and normal parietal

Qingqiang Ni,Lin Yun,Rui Xu,Guohua Li,Yucai Yao,Jiamin Li

Journal Article

Evacuation strategies for vertical ship lift during initial fire: Integrated application of stairs and

Shu CHEN, Menghan SHANG, Jianping WANG

Journal Article

Building Fire Direct Loss Evaluation Based on Fire Dynamics and Probability Statistics Theory

Chu Guanquan,Sun Jinhua

Journal Article

ANN Analysis of Multi-correlation Between Forest Fire Risk and Weather Parameters

Song Weiguo,Ma Jian,Satoh K,Wang Jian

Journal Article

Fire Safety Science——A Promising and Interdisciplinary Engineering Scientific Field

Fan Weicheng,Liu Naian

Journal Article

A New Way to Study the Three Essential Factors of Forest Fire

Zhao Xianwen

Journal Article

Review of Study of Water Mist Fire Protection Systems on Shipboard

Lu Qiang,Liao Guangxuan,Huang Xin,Wan Tianbin

Journal Article

Development of realistic design fire time-temperature curves for the testing of cold-formed steel wall

Anthony Deloge ARIYANAYAGAM,Mahen MAHENDRAN

Journal Article

Effect analysis of fire location on fire growth in large space

Shi Long,Zhang Ruifang,Xie Qiyuan,Fu Lihua

Journal Article

Study on Fire Design in Performance-based Design

Xu Liang,Zhang Heping,Yang Yun,Zhu Wuba

Journal Article

The Summarization of the Investigation on Coal Mine Fire Prevention & Fire Extinguishing Techniques in

Xian Xuefu,Wang Hongtu,Jiang Deyi,Liu Baoxian

Journal Article

Investigation of Fire Enhancement in Pool Fire by Water Mist

Lu Qiang,Li Gai,Liao Guangxuan,Huan Gxin,Zhu Wei

Journal Article